Abstract. The systems of air objects (AO) recognition
used in radio engineering complexes (RTK) are based on data handling of the
technical analysis of avionics radiations. Methods and algorithms used in these
systems don't allow to realize radiationless (radio silent) recognition of ÀÎ. The article discloses the new method based on complex
application of onboard radio engineering and radar complexes to recognize radio
silent air objects in the conditions of provided radio-electronic suppression.
The main idea is to detect the recognition signs, which were not used earlier
in passive systems of radio engineering monitoring. That signs are velocity
vector and effective scattering ÀÎ area, that are received by complex
processing of bearing information and by spectrum analysis of intra pulse
modulation parameters of sublight radar signals reflected from radio silent ÀÎ with the sweep frequency modulation (SFM).
Keywords: air object, radio silent, onboard radio
engineering and radar complexes, multiple-stations system, recognition system.
References
1. Kondratev V.S., Kotov F.A., Markov L.N.
Mnogopozicionnye radiotehnicheskie sistemy. [Multiposition radio engineering
systems]. M.: Radio i svjaz Publ. 1986. 362 p. (In Russian)
2. Averjanov V.Ja. Raznesennye radiolokacionnye
stancii i sistemy. [The delivered radar stations and systems]. Minsk: Nauka i
tehnika Publ. 1978. 184 p. (In Russian)
3. Boev S.F., Gudkov A.A., Chebotar' I.V. and
other. The radiotechnical systems survivability assurance as a result of
structural stability increase. Zhurnal Naukoemkie tehnologii – Journal of Science Intensive Technologies.
2016. No. 12. (In Russian)
4. Smirnov Ju.A. Radiotehnicheskaja razvedka.
[The signal intelligence]. M.: Voenizdat Publ. 2001. 456 p. (In Russian)
5. Kochemasov V.N., Belov L.A., Okoneshnikov V.
S. Formirovanie signalov s linejnoj chastotnoj moduljaciej. [Formation of
signals with linear frequency modulation].
M.: Radio svjaz'. 1983. (In Russian)
6. Boev S.F., Hazov P.N., Chebotar I.V. Method
of monopulse measurement of radial speed of objects. Zhurnal Uspehi
sovremennoj radiojelektroniki - Journal of Science Intensive
Technologies. 2015. No. 12. pp. 48-51.
(In Russian)
7. Baldychev M.T., Korotkov V.A., Chebotar I.V.
and other. Algorithm of determination of the real speed and course of flight of
high-speed small-sized air objects radio detection system with source of
illumination. Zhurnal Naukoemkie tehnologii – Journal of
Science Intensive Technologies. 2016. No.12.
(In Russian)
8. Gorelik A.L., Barabash Ju.L., Krivosheev
O.V. and other. Selekcija i raspoznavanie na osnove lokacionnoj informacii. [Selection
and recognition on the basis of locational information]. M.: Radio i svjaz Publ.
1990. 240 p.
(In Russian)
9. Gorelik A.L., Skripkin V.A. Metody
raspoznavanija: Ucheb. posobie dlja vuzov. [The recognition methods]. M.:
Vysshaja shkola. 2004. 261 p.
(In Russian)
10. Baldychev M.T., Romashov V.A. The analysis of
the existing approaches to classification of UAVs. M.: CVNI MO RF. Sbornik
referatov deponirovannyh rukopisej. Serija B. No. 114, 2016.
(In Russian)
11. N. P. Timofeev, Ju. P. Samohvalov, Ju. F.
Kuprijanov and other. Strategicheskaja aviacija VVS SShA: Sposoby boevogo
primenenija. [Strategic aircraft of the U.S. Air Force]. Ekaterinburg: Ural.
un. Publ. 2015. – 104 p.
(In Russian)
12. N. P. Timofeev, Ju. P. Samohvalov, Ju. F.
Kuprijanov and other. Takticheskaja aviacija v lokal'nyh konfliktah. [Tactical aircraft
of the U.S. Air Force]. Ekaterinburg: Ural. un. Publ. 2015. - 176 p.
(In Russian)
13. Suharevskij O.I., Vasilec V.A., Kukobko S.V.
and other. Rassejanie jelektromagnitnyh voln vozdushnymi i nazemnymi
radiolokacionnymi obektami: monografija. [Dispersion of electromagnetic waves
air objects]. Harkov: HUPS Publ. 2009, 468p.
(In Russian)
14. Baldychev M.T., Chebotar I.V. Modelirovanie i
raschet parametrov dvizhenija vozdushnyh obyektov. [Simulation and calculation
of parameters movement of air objects]. Svidetelstvo o gosudarstvennoj
registracii programm dlja JeVM ¹ 2017610702. 2017.
(In Russian)
15. Baldychev M.T., Chebotar I.V. Model jeho-signala ot malorazmernyh nizkoletjashhih obyektov na fone morskoj
poverhnosti. [Model of echoes from small low-flying air objects]. Svidetelstvo
o gosudarstvennoj registracii programm dlja JeVM ¹ 2016660966. 2016.
(In Russian)