Zhurnal Radioelektroniki - Journal of Radio Electronics. eISSN 1684-1719. 2021. No. 2
Contents

Full text in Russian (pdf)

Russian page

 

DOI https://doi.org/10.30898/1684-1719.2021.2.4

UDC 621.385.6:537.87

 

High-power microwaves against locusts and other harmful animals

 

V. E. Zapevalov

Federal Research Center Institute of Applied Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulyanov str., 46, Nizhniy Novgorod, Russia

 

The paper was received on February 5, 2021

 

Abstract. There are a lot of phytophagous and harmful animals of agriculture and forestry in the entire world. The ultimate goal in locust control is the use of preventive and proactive methods that disrupt the environment to the least possible extent. This would make agricultural production easier and more secure in the many regions where growing crops is of vital importance. The possibility of using microwave systems to combat harmful animals, pests of agriculture and forestry is discussed

Keywords: microwaves, magnetron, klystron, gyrotron, synchronization, locusts, insects, environment, pesticides.

References

1.    Bei-Bienko G.Ya., Mishchenko L.L. Saranchevyye fauny SSSR i sopredel'nykh stran. [Locust fauna of the USSR and neighboring countries. In 2 parts]. Moscow, Leningrad, publishing house of the USSR Academy of Sciences. 1951. (In Rusian)

2.    Resh V.H., Carde R.T., ed. Encyclopedia of Insects. Academic Press. 2009. 1169 p.

3.    Steedman A., ed. Locust Handbook (3rd edition). Chatham: Natural Resources Institute. 1990. 204 pp.

4.    Uvarov B. Grasshoppers and locusts, Volume I. Cambridge: University Press. 1966. 481 pp.

5.    Sharma A. Locust Control Management: Moving from Traditional to New Technologies – An Empirical Analysis. Entomol Ornithol Herpetol. 2014. Vol.4. No.1. P.1000141. https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0983.1000141

6.    Makarov P.A., ed. Lektsii po biofizike [Lectures on Biophysics]. Leningrad, Leningrad State University, 1968.478 p. (In Russian)

7.    Pressman A.S. The effect of microwaves on living organisms and biological structures. Physics-Uspekhi. 1965. Vol.86. Issue 2. P.264-302. (In Russian)

8.    Devyatkov N.D. The use of electronics in medicine and biology. Elektronnaya tekhnika. Ser. SVCH-tekhnika [Electronic equipment.  Microwave technology Series]. 1993. No.1(455). P.66–76. (In Russian)

9.    Miklavcic D., Pavselj N., Hart F.X. Electric Properties of Tissues. Wiley Encyclopedia of Biomedical Engineering. John Wiley & Sons. 2006. P.1-12.

10.Bykov Yu.V., Rybakov K.I., Semenov V.E. High-temperature microwave processing of materials. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2001. Vol.34. R55-R75.

11.Hasted J.B. Liquid water: Dielectric properties, in Water. In: A comprehensive treatise. Vol 1, ed. by Frank F. New York, Plenum Press. 1972. P.255-309.

12.Knyazev V.Yu., Kossy I.A., Malykh N.I., Yampolsky E.S. Penetration of microwave radiation into water (self-enlightenment effect). Technical Physics. 2003. Vol.48. No. 11. P.1489-1492.

13.Tsimring Sh.E. Electron beams and microwave vacuum electronics. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey. 2007.

14.Zimring Sh.E. Vvedeniye v vysokochastotnuyu vakuumnuyu elektroniku i fiziku elektronnykh puchkov [Introduction to high-frequency vacuum electronics and electron beam physics]. Nizhny Novgorod, IAP RAS. 2012. 576 p. (In Russian)

15.Starets Ya.A. Prospects for the development of magnetron-type generators and their application. In: Vakuumnaya SVCH elektronika: sbornik obzorov [Vacuum microwave electronics: a collection of reviews]. Nizhny Novgorod, Institute of Applied Physics. 2002.160 p. P.36-38. (In Russian)

16.Warren J. Hamerman. Electromagnetic pulsed waves can kill locust swarms. EIR Science & Technology. 1998. Vol.15.  No.16. P.26-29.

17.Gelvich E.A., Zhary E.V., Zakurdaev A.D., Pugnin V.I. Multi-beam klystrons. Development trends. Vakuumnaya SVCH elektronika: sbornik obzorov [Vacuum microwave electronics: a collection of reviews]. Nizhny Novgorod, Institute of Applied Physics. 2002.160 p. P.54-61. (In Russian)

18. Thumm M. State-of-the-Art of High Power Gyro-Devices and Free Electron Masers. KIT Scientific Publishing. 2015.

19. Zapevalov V.E. Evolution of gyrotrons. Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics. 2012. Vol.54. P.507-518. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11141-012-9326-8

20.Zapevalov V.E., Malygin S.A., Tsimring Sh.E. Gyrotrons at the second harmonic of the cyclotron frequency. In the book: Gyrotrony  [Gyrotrons]. Gorky, Institute of Applied Physics. 1980. P.171-187. (In Russian)

21. Zapevalov V.E., Malygin S.A., Tsimring Sh.E. High power gyrotrons at second harmonic of cyclotron frequency. Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics. 1993. Vol.36. P.346-353. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01038234

22.Kuftin A.N., Flyagin V.A., Lygin V.K., et al. 5.8-62 GHz cw gyrotrons with warm and permanent magnets for technological application. Proc. of Int. Workshop “Strong Microwaves in Plasmas”, August 2-9, 1999. N. Novgorod, 2000. P.671-676.

23. Zapevalov V.E. High power microwaves against locusts and other harmful animals. Materials of the 17th International Winter School-Seminar on Radiophysics and Microwave Electronics. Saratov, February 5-10, 2018. P.78. (In Russian)

24.Krapivnitskaya T.O., Glyavin M.Yu., Peskov N.Yu., et al. Promising applications of high-power microwave radiation in the problems of influencing organic materials and biological objects. All-Russian Scientific and Technical Conference “Elektronika i mikroelektronika SVCH [“Microwave Electronics and Microelectronics]. St. Petersburg May 28-31, 2018. P.133-135. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=29680038

25.Zapevalov V.E. Strong microwaves against locust and other harmful animals. EPJ Web Conf. 10th International Workshop 2017 “Strong Microwaves and Terahertz Waves: Sources and Applications”. 2017. Vol.149. No.149/1. P.119-120. https://doi.org/10.1109/TED.2017.2664106

26.Zapevalov V.E. Strong microwaves against locust and other harmful animals. Proceedings of the 27th International Conference «Microwave & Telecommunication Technology» (CriMiCo’2017). Sevastopol, Russian Federation, September 10—16, 2017. P.1459-1465.

27.Zapevalov V.E. Strong microwaves against locust and other harmful animals. 3rd International Conference Terahertz and Microwave Radiation: Generation, Detection and Applications (TERA-2018). Nizhny Novgorod, October 22 - 25, 2018. EPJ Web Conference. 2018. Vol.195. P.10015.      https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201819510015

 

For citation:

Zapevalov V.E. High-power microwaves against locusts and other harmful animals. Zhurnal Radioelektroniki [Journal of Radio Electronics]. 2021. No.2. https://doi.org/10.30898/1684-1719.2021.2.4  (In Russian)