"JOURNAL OF RADIO ELECTRONICS" (Zhurnal Radioelektroniki ISSN 1684-1719, N 7, 2018

contents of issue      DOI  10.30898/1684-1719.2018.7.2     full text in Russian (pdf)  

About coordinates of reflected spot center in bistatic sounding of the Moon

 

O. V. Yushkova 1, R. A. Rudamenko 1,2, V. V. Yushkov 1,2, A. V. Tertyshnikov 1,3

1 Fryazino Branch of Kotelnikov Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vvedensky Sq.1, Fryazino Moscow region 141190, Russia

2  Moscow State University, Faculty of Physics, Leninskie gory, Moscow 119991, Russia

3 Institute of Applied Geophysics of E.K. Fedorova, ul. Rostokinskaya, 9, Moscow 127128, Russia

 

 The paper is received on June 19, 2018

 

Abstract. Radio methods are the most simple and informative for remote studies of celestial bodies. Bistatic sounding of the Moon is planned in the mission of "LUNA-RESURS". For experiments radio device RLK-L will be installed on the orbiter "LUNA-26". Bistatic sounding of the Moon is aimed at researching the structure and dielectric properties of the upper layer of the Moon. The rocks permittivity  is connected with mineralogical composition of the grounds and its structure depends on the history of formation. For bistatic measurements RLK-L will use the frequency range from 175 MHz to 225 MHz. The thickness of top cover of several meters is available for probing with radio waves of this range. The device RLK-L  will work together with the Irkutsk non-coherent scattering radar of Institute of Solar Terrestrial Physics of Russian Academy of Sciences. For preparing the experiment, predicting and interpreting the results the 3-D model of the lunar surface will be used. In the article, various types of selenographic coordinates are considered. The coordinate system suitable for determining the center of a reflected spot is selected. Formulas for determining coordinates of the center in the MOON ME coordinate system are deduced.

Key words: bistatic radar, coordinates, reflected spot, the Moon, spacecraft.

References

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3. Yushkova O.V.,  Gavrik A.L., Marchuk V.N., et al. Bistatic Radar Detection in the Luna-Resurs Mission.  Solar System Research, 2018, Vol. 52, No. 4, pp. 287–300. DOI: 10.1134/S0038094618040081

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5. Smirnov V.M., Yushkova O.V., Karachevtseva I.P.,  Nadezhdina I.E. The influence of relief on formation of reflected signals of subsurface sounding radar.  Solar System Research, 2014, Vol. 48, No 3, pp. 176-181 DOI: 10.1134/S003809461403006X
 

For citation:
O.
V. Yushkova, R. A. Rudamenko, V. V. Yushkov, A. V. Tertyshnikov. About coordinates of reflected spot center in bistatic sounding of the Moon. Zhurnal Radioelektroniki - Journal of Radio Electronics. 2018. No. 7. Available at http://jre.cplire.ru/jre/jul18/2/text.pdf

DOI  10.30898/1684-1719.2018.7.2