ON THE NEW APPROACH TO THE
PROBLEM OF OVER-THE-HORIZON RADAR AND COMMUNICATION
V. N. Datsko
National research university
ÌIEÒ
Received
June 3, 2013
Abstract. The aim of the paper is a
comparative analysis of the distribution characteristics of measurement and
surface electromagnetic waves on the ocean surface: the results of calculations that determine the
frequency range in which the attenuation of the beam is larger than that of the
surface wave, is presented; a limit frequency is found, below which the surface
wave spreads better and higher – the volume wave; it is found that the the
recession of field when you remove a field from the source surface wave is much
slower than that of the beam. Åffect of sea waves and Barrik theory àre considered. It is shown that for monitoring ocean surface and maritime
radio communication it is preferable the surface electromagnetic wave than Earth's Ray. The
possibility of creating a surface radar electromagnetic wave is discussed.
Keywords : radar, antenna,
superficiality, electromagnetic waves, over-the-horizon location,
communications.