Journal of Radio Electronics. eISSN 1684-1719. 2024. №7

Contents

Full text in Russian (pdf)

Russian page

 

 

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30898/1684-1719.2024.7.2

 

 

 

SOME PROBLEMS OF DISCRETIZATION
AND DETERMINATION OF BASIC PARAMETERS
OF HARMONIC SIGNALS

 

I.N. Zaitseva 1, V.N. Ugol'kov 2

 

1 Yelets State Ivan Bunin University,
399774, Russia, Elets, Kommunarov str., 28

2 LLC «Inzhenernaya kompaniya»,
660130, Russia, Krasnoyarsk

 

The paper was received April 11, 2024.

 

Abstract. The formulation and proof of the theorem on the necessity and sufficiency of three instantaneous readouts of harmonic signals for determining their basic parameters (the amplitude, the frequency and the phase shift) are presented. The developed analog-digital algorithms for determining basic parameters of harmonic signals by the minimum of instantaneous readouts in a time shorter than their period are described on the basis of the proved theorem. The results of mathematical modeling of the developed algorithm of determining the frequency of a harmonic signal by the probabilistic-statistical method are presented. Algorithm errors for determining the frequency of both a pure harmonic signal, and a signal with five harmonics with different accuracy of representation in amplitude of discrete values of signals are investigated.

Key words: basic parameters, theorem, proof, errors, harmonic signal, instantaneous readouts, discretization, uniform, stochastic, access time shorter than a period, mathematical modeling.

Corresponding author: Zaitseva Irina Nikolaevna, irina-zai@yandex.ru  

 

References

1. Vakman D.E., Vajnshtejn L.A. Amplituda, faza, chastota – osnovnye ponjatija teorii kolebanij. Uspehi fizicheskih nauk. PHYSICS-USPEKHI, 1977, Vol.123, No.4, pp.657-682 (In Russian).

2. Ugol'kov, V.N. Some Problems of the Digital Analysis of Signal Spectra. Measurement Techniques 47, 601–606 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:METE.0000039767.43789.cc.

3. Meshkov V.P. and Ugol'kov V.N. Opredelenie parametrov garmonicheskih signalov po minimumu mgnovennyh otschetov. Determining the parameters of harmonic signals by the minimum of instantaneous samples. Preprint IFSO-262F, Inst.Fiz.SO Akad. Nauk SSSR, Krasnoyarsk, 1984. (In Russian).

4. Grishin V. A.and Ugol'kov V.N. Sekcionnye mikroprocessory i ih programmirovanie. Sectional microprocessors and their programming. Novosibirsk, Nauka. 1986. 79 p. (In Russian).

5. Hain V.E., Halilov EH.N. Prostranstvenno-vremennye zakonomernosti sejsmicheskoj i vulkanicheskoj aktivnosti. Burgas, SWB. 2008. 304 p. (In Russian).

6. Apajcheva L. A. Teoriya funkcij kompleksnogo peremennogo. Operacionnoe ischislenie. – 2019. (In Russian).

7. Ugol'kov, V.N. Methods of Measuring the Phase Shift and Amplitude of Harmonic Signals Using Integral Samples. Measurement Techniques 46, 495–501 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1025317616998.

8. Zaitseva I.N. Error estimation of the algorithm for the phase shift definition of harmonic signals in the timeless than the signal period using stochastic sampling //Periódico Tchê Química. – 2020. – Т. 17. – №. 36. https://doi.org/10.52571/PTQ.v17.n36.2020.229_Periodico36_pgs_213_222.pdf

9. Zaitseva I.N., Ugol'kov V.N. Algoritm opredelenija chastoty garmonicheskogo signala s ispol'zovaniem stohasticheskoj diskretizacii. Vestnik Astrahanskogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta. Serija: Upravlenie, vychislitel'naja tehnika i informatika. 2017, No.5, pp.54-59 (In Russian).

https://doi.org/10.24143/2072-9502-2017-4-54-59.

10. Porshnev S.V., Kusajkin D.V. Issledovanie algoritmov vosstanovleniya diskretnyh signalov, zadannyh na neravnomernoj vremennoj setke s neizvestnymi znacheniyami koordinat uzlov. Investigation of algorithms for recovering discrete signals defined on a non-uniform time grid with unknown values of the coordinates of nodes. Ul'yanovsk. Zebra. 2016. 211 p. (In Russian).

11. Gorbunov YU.N., Kulikov G.V., SHpak A.V. Radiolokaciya: stohasticheskij podhod. Moscow. Goryachaya liniya –Telekom. 2016. 520 p. (In Russian).

12. Shahov Je.K., Ugol'kov V.N. K voprosu opredelenija sdviga faz garmonicheskih signalov za vremja menee perioda pri nalichii postojannoj sostavljajuwej.To the problem of determining the phase shift of harmonic signals in a time less than a period in the presence of a constant component. Preprint IFSO-356F, Inst.Fiz.SO Akad. Nauk SSSR, Krasnoyarsk, 1986. 7 p. (In Russian).

For citation:

Zaitseva I.N., Ugol'kov V.N. Some problems of discretization and determination of basic parameters of harmonic signals. // Journal of Radio Electronics. – 2024. – №. 7. https://doi.org/10.30898/1684-1719.2024.7.2 (In Russian)|