Исследование Ni в ZnO методом одноосного сжатия

Abstract

The influence of the uniaxial compression on the electron transitions of Ni ²⁺ ( d ⁸) ion into ZnO is investigated. It has been shown that splitting and polarized properties of the IR absorption lines are adjusted with the trigonal symmetry and spin-orbital splitting revealed in the previous investigations.

• zinc oxide
• nickel
• IR absorption
• electron transitions

Аннотация (на русском)

Исследование Ni в ZnO методом одноосного сжатия

Исследуется влияние одноосного сжатия на электронные переходы иона Ni ²⁺ ( d ⁸) в ZnO. Показано, что расщепление и поляризационные свойства линий ИК поглощения согласуются с тригональной симметрией и спин-орбитальным расщеплением, установленными в предшествующих исследованиях.

For citation

References

1. Klingshirn C. ZnO: From basics towards applications //Phys. Status Solidi B. 2007. № 244. P. 3027.
2. Dietl T., Ohno H., Matsukura F., Cibert J., Ferrand D. Zener Model Description of Ferromagnetism in Zinc-Blende Magnetic Semiconductors //Science. 2000. № 287. P. 1019.
3. Risbud A.S., Spaldin N.A., Chen Z.Q., Stemmer S., Seshadri R. Magnetism in polycrystalline cobalt-substituted zinc oxide //Phys. Rev. B. 2003. № 68. P. 205202.
4. Norton D.P., Overberg M.E., Pearton S.J., Pruessner K., Budai J.D., Boatner L.A., Chisholm M. F., Lee J.S., Khim Z.G., Park Y. D. Ferromagnetism in cobalt-implanted ZnO //Appl. Phys. Lett. 2003. № 83. P. 5488.
5. Jedrecy N., von Bardeleben H.J., Zheng Y., Cantin J.-L. Electron paramagnetic resonance study of Zn1-xCoxO: A predicted high-temperature ferromagnetic semiconductor //Phys. Rev. B. 2004. № 69, 041308.
6. Wardle M.G., Goss J.P., Briddon P. R. Theory of Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, and their complexes with hydrogen in ZnO //Phys. Rev. B. 2005. № 72. P. 155108.
7. Schulz H.-J., Thiede M. Optical spectroscopy of 3d7 and 3d8 impurity configurations in a wide-gap semiconductor (ZnO:Co,Ni,Cu) //Phys. Rev. B. 1987. № 35. P. 18.
8. Anderson R. S. Lattice-Vibration Effects in the Spectra of ZnO:Ni and ZnO:Co //Phys. Rev. 1967. № 164. P. 398.
9. Lavrov E.V., Börrnert F., Weber J. Dominant hydrogen-oxygen complex in hydrothermally grown ZnO //Phys. Rev. B. 2005. № 71. P. 035205.
10. Limpijumnong S., Zhang S. B. Resolving hydrogen binding sites by pressure-A first-principles prediction for ZnO //Appl. Phys. Lett. 2005. № 86. P. 151910.
11. Jokela S.J., McCluskey M. D. Structure and stability of O-H donors in ZnO from high-pressure and infrared spectroscopy //Phys. Rev. B. 2005. № 72. P. 113201.
12. Wardle M.G., Goss J.P., Briddon P.R. Relationship between binding site and pressure dependence for defect-hydrogen complexes in ZnO //Appl. Phys. Lett. 2006. № 88. P 261906.
13. Lavrov E.V., J. Weber J. Effect of uniaxial stress on vibrational modes of hydrogen in ZnO //Phys. Rev. B. 2006. № 73. P 035208.
14. Lavrov E.V., Weber J. Uniaxial stress study of the Cu-H complex in ZnO //Phys. Status Solidi B. 2006. № 243. P. 2657.
15. Lavrov E.V., Weber J., Börrnert F. Copper dihydrogen complex in ZnO //Phys. Rev. B. 2008. № 77. P. 155209.
16. Helbig R. Über die züchtung von grösseren reinen und dotierten ZnO-kristallen aus der gasphase //J. Cryst. Growth. 1972. № 15. P. 25
17. Weakliem H.A. Optical Spectra of Ni2, Co2, and Cu2 in Tetrahedral Sites in Crystals //J. Chem. Phys. 1962. № 36. P. 2117.
18. Dietz R.E., Kamimura H., Sturge M.D., Yariv A. Electronic Structure of Copper Impurities in ZnO //Phys. Rev. 1963. № 132, P. 1559.
19. Dingle R. Luminescent Transitions Associated With Divalent Copper Impurities and the Green Emission from Semiconducting Zinc Oxide //Phys. Rev. Lett. 1969. № 23. P. 579.
20. Vlasenko L.S., Watkins G.D., Helbig R. Origin of the 6885-cm-1 luminescence lines in ZnO: Vanadium versus copper //Phys. Rev. B. 2005. № 71. P. 115205.
21. Shannon R.D., Revised effective ionic radii and systematic studies of interatomic distances in halides and chalcogenides //Acta Crystallogr. 1976. № A 32. P. 751.
22. Dresselhaus M.S., Dresselhaus G., Jorio A. Group Theory: Application to the Physics of Condensed Matter. Berlin, Heidelberg. Springer-Verlag. 2008.
23. Kaufmann U., Koidl P., Schirmer O.F. Near infrared absorption of Ni2 in ZnO and ZnS: dynamic Jahn-Teller effect in the 3T2 state //J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 1973. № 6. P. 310.
24. Koidl P. Optical absorption of Co2 in ZnO //Phys. Rev. B. 1977. № 15. P. 2493.
25. McGlynn E., Henry M.O. Splitting of point defect energy levels in wurtzite crystals under uniaxial stresses applied along arbitrary directions //Phys. Rev. B. 2007. № 76. P. 184109.
26. Brumage W.H., Lin C.C. Magnetic Susceptibilities of Transition Elements in Host Crystals. II. Ni2 in ZnO and CdS //Phys. Rev. 1964. № 134. P. A950.